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Level 3 | neuron Short Extended |
Current level | inhibitory interneuron |
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FMA:62955 | |
FMA:61775 | |
FMA:67165 | |
FMA:305751 | |
FMA:67135 | |
FMA:68646 | |
FMA:67513 | |
FMA:72300 | |
FMA:70333 | |
FMA:54527 | |
FMA:67313 | |
TAH22577 | |
FMA:84776 |
inhibitory interneuron
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Taxonomic list |
FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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84776 | 22580 |
inhibitory interneuron
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interneuron inhibitorium
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8820↓ | part |
inhibitory interneuron of isocortex ; smooth interneuron of isocortex
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interneuron inhibitorium isocorticis ; interneuron leve isocorticis
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8821 | part |
axodendritic neuron of isocortex ; axodendritic cell of isocortex
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neuron axodendriticum isocorticis
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8822 | part |
bipolar neuron of isocortex ; bipolar cell of isocortex
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neuron bipolare isocorticis
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8823 | part |
horizontal neuron of isocortex ; horizontal cell of isocortex
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neuron horizontale isocorticis
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8824 | part |
multitufted neuron of isocortex ; multititufted cell of isocortex
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neuron multiplumosum isocorticis
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8825 | part |
neurogliaform neuron of isocortex ; spiderweb cell of isocortex; neurogliaform cell of isocortex
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neuron neurogliaforme isocorticis ; neuron araneiforme isocorticis
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8828 | part |
double dendritic bouquet neuron of isocortex; bitufted neuron of isocortex ; double dendritic bouquet cell of isocortex
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neuron racemiforme bifasciculare isocorticis ; neuron biplumosum isocorticis
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8829 | part |
axosomatodendritic neuron of isocortex ; axosomatodendritic cell of isocortex
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neuron axosomatodendriticum isocorticis
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8831 | part |
large basket neuron of isocortex; large basket cell of isocortex
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neuron corbiforme magnum isocorticis
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8832 | part |
small basket neuron of isocortex; small basket cell of isocortex
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neuron corbiforme parvum isocorticis
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8833 | part |
axoaxonal neuron of isocortex ; axoaxonal cell of isocortex
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neuron axoaxonicum isocorticis
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8834 | part |
candeliform neuron of isocortex ; chandelier cell of isocortex
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neuron candelarium isocorticis
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9405 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of dentate gyrus
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interneuron inhibitorium gyri dentati
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9406 | part |
pyramidal basket neuron of dentate gyrus; pyramidal basket cell of dentate gyrus
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neuron corbiforme pyramidale gyri dentati
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9407 | part |
candeliform neuron of dentate gyrus ; axoaxonal neuron of dentate gyrus ; chandelier cell of dentate gyrus; axoaxonic cell of dentate gyrus
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neuron candelarium gyri dentati ; neuron axoaxonicum gyri dentati
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8797↓ | part |
inhibitory interneuron of striatum
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interneuron inhibitorium striati
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8799 | part |
GABAergic interneuron of striatum ; aspiny type I GABAergic interneuron
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interneuron GABAergicum striati
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9379 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of olfactory bulb
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interneuron inhibitorium bulbi olfactorii
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9380 | part |
superficial granule neuron of olfactory bulb; superficial granule cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron granulare superficiale bulbi olfactorii
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9383 | part |
intermediate granule neuron of olfactory bulb; intermediate granule cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron granulare intermedium bulbi olfactorii
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9384 | part |
deep granule neuron of olfactory bulb; deep granule cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron granulare profundum bulbi olfactorii
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9387 | part |
periglomerular neuron of olfactory bulb ; periglomerular cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron periglomerulosum bulbi olfactorii
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7868 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of anterior horn of spinal cord
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interneuron inhibitorium cornus anterioris medullae spinalis
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9307 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of hippocampus
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interneuron inhibitorium hippocampi
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9312 | part |
basket neuron of hippocampus; basket cell of hippocampus
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neuron corbiforme hippocampi
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9326 | part |
bistratified neuron of hippocampus ; bistratified cell of hippocampus
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neuron bistratificatum hippocampi
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9328 | part |
candeliform neuron of hippocampus ; chandelier cell of hippocampus; axoaxonic neuron of hippocampus
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neuron candelarium hippocampi
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11640 |
inhibitory interneuron of retina
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interneuron inhibitorium retinae
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67764 | 7656 | part |
horizontal neuron ; horizontal cell
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neuron horizontale
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67913 | 7735 | part |
horizontal neuron of I type
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neuron horizontale typi I
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67914 | 7736 | part |
horizontal neuron of II type
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neuron horizontale typi II
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67766 | 7657↓ | part |
amacrine neuron ; amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum
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67767 | 7671 | part |
diffuse amacrine neuron ; diffuse amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum diffusum
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62110 | 7672 | part |
stratified amacrine neuron ; stratified amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum stratificatum
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7673 | part |
rod-related amacrine neuron; rod-related amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum bacillotopicum
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7674↓ | part |
A2 narrow-field bistratified amacrine neuron; A2 narrow-field bistratified amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum bistratificatum ; neuron amacrinum AII
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7675↓ | part |
A17 wide-field reciprocal amacrine neuron; A17 wide-field reciprocal amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A17
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7676 | part |
A18 dopaminergic amacrine neuron; A18 dopaminergic amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum dopaminergicum ; neuron amacrinum A18
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7677 | part |
cone-related amacrine neuron; cone-related amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum coniferotopicum
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7678 | part |
A2 narrow-field cone pathway amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A2
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7679 | part |
A8 bistratified cone pathway amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A8
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7680 | part |
A13 small-field amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A13
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7681 | part |
A19 OFF-ON amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A19
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7682 | part |
A20 ON-OFF amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A20
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7683 | part |
A22 substance P-containing large field amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A22
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62363 | 7684 | part |
acetylcholine-containing starburst amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum cholinergicum
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7685 | part |
interplexiform neuron
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neuron interplexiforme
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22678 |
inhibitory interneuron of posterior cochlear nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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8056 | part |
vertical neuron of posterior cochlear nucleus ; vertical cell of posterior cochlear nucleus
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neuron verticale nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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8058 | part |
(cartwheel neuron of posterior cochlear nucleus; cartwheel cell of posterior cochlear nucleus)
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(neuron rotiforme nuclei cochlearis posterioris )
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22686 |
inhibitory interneuron of anterior cochlear nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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8071 | part |
multipolar neuron of anterior cochlear nucleus ; multipolar cell of anterior cochlear nucleus; D-multipolar cell of anterior cochlear nucleus
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neuron multipolare nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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22609 |
inhibitory interneuron of cerebellar cortex
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interneuron inhibitorium corticis cerebelli
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8246 |
horizontal fusiform neuron of cerebellar cortex ; horizontal fusiform neuron of cerebellar cortex
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neuron fusiforme horizontale corticis cerebelli
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8248↓ |
large Golgi neuron; large Golgi cell
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neuron golgiense magnum
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8249↓ |
small Golgi neuron; small Golgi cell
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neuron golgiense parvum
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84461 | 8252 |
basket neuron of cerebellar cortex; basket cell of cerebellar cortex
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neuron corbiforme corticis cerebelli
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8254 |
superficial stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex ; superficial stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex
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neuron stellatum superficiale corticis cerebelli
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8255 |
deep stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex ; deep stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex
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neuron stellatum profundum corticis cerebelli
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8351 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of cerebellar nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cerebelli
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8263 | part |
glycinergic inhibitory interneuron
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interneuron inhibitorium glycinergicum
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8264 | part |
GABAergic inhibitory interneuron
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interneuron inhibitorium GABAergicum
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8006 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of posterior horn of spinal cord of spinal cord ; inhibitory interneuron of dorsal horn
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interneuron inhibitorium cornus posterioris medullae spinalis
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7827 | part |
islet cell of spinal layer II
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cellula insularis laminae spinalis II
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7828 | part |
tonic central cell of spinal layer II
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cellula centralis tonica laminae spinalis II
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7829 | part |
Ib inhibitory interneuron of spinal layer VI
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interneuron inhibitorium Ib laminae spinalis VI
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7845 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of intermediate zone
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interneuron inhibitorium zonae intermediae
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7846 | part |
Ia inhibitory interneuron of spinal layer VII
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interneuron inhibitorium Ia laminae spinalis VII
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7847 | part |
recurrent inhibitory interneuron of spinal layer VII
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interneuron inhibitorium recurrens laminae spinalis VII
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70 items
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Scientific notes |
UID |
Libelle of note
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7657 |
Masland RH (2001 The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886) counted at least 29 types of Amacrine cells, most of them are glycinergic (Neuron amacrinum glycinergicum) or GABAergic (Neuron amacrinum GABAergicum).
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7674 |
TH's A11 corrected to AII (Roman numeral!). 'Aperturae angustae' corrected to 'campi angusti' as for the other amacrine cells. The Latin term has been divided into two. The Amacrine cell AI (Kolb and Famiglietti 1974 Science 186:47-49) was later renamed as A17. The term AII remained.
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7675 |
See note # 7674
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8248 |
The use of 'stellatum' for the Golgi cells is unfortunate, given the presence of other Stellate cells in the Molecular layer. As Latin term Neuron golgiense and as English term Golgi cell were accepted at the FIPAT Meeting in Istanbul, 2015.
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8249 |
See note # 8248
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8797 |
The large cholinergic neurons of the Striatum were originally described as Giant interneurons by Kölliker. Three types of GABAergic striatal interneurons can be distinguished, based on size and the colocalization of Parvalbumin, Somatostatin/NPY and Calretinin (Bolam 2010; Haber et al. 2012).
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8820 |
Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
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Signature |
Type of list | T4 |
List Unit Identifier | 22580 |
Number of children | 69 (validated) |
Number of units | 70 (validated) |
Signature | 12430 (validated since 3.9.2020) |
Date: 18.08.2024 |