Taxonomic list T4, primary language: EN, subsidiary: LA, interface: EN, work in progress

inhibitory interneuron

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Top level cell Short Extended
Level 2 nervous cell Short Extended
Level 3 neuron Short Extended
Current level inhibitory interneuron
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language
Ancestors
Taxonomic list
FMAID TA UID Pair
Short English equivalent
Short official Latin term
84776 22580
inhibitory interneuron
interneuron inhibitorium
8820 part
inhibitory interneuron of isocortex ; smooth interneuron of isocortex
interneuron inhibitorium isocorticis ; interneuron leve isocorticis
8821 part
axodendritic neuron of isocortex ; axodendritic cell of isocortex
neuron axodendriticum isocorticis
8822 part
bipolar neuron of isocortex ; bipolar cell of isocortex
neuron bipolare isocorticis
8823 part
horizontal neuron of isocortex ; horizontal cell of isocortex
neuron horizontale isocorticis
8824 part
multitufted neuron of isocortex ; multititufted cell of isocortex
neuron multiplumosum isocorticis
8825 part
neurogliaform neuron of isocortex ; spiderweb cell of isocortex; neurogliaform cell of isocortex
neuron neurogliaforme isocorticis ; neuron araneiforme isocorticis
8828 part
double dendritic bouquet neuron of isocortex; bitufted neuron of isocortex ; double dendritic bouquet cell of isocortex
neuron racemiforme bifasciculare isocorticis ; neuron biplumosum isocorticis
8829 part
axosomatodendritic neuron of isocortex ; axosomatodendritic cell of isocortex
neuron axosomatodendriticum isocorticis
8831 part
large basket neuron of isocortex; large basket cell of isocortex
neuron corbiforme magnum isocorticis
8832 part
small basket neuron of isocortex; small basket cell of isocortex
neuron corbiforme parvum isocorticis
8833 part
axoaxonal neuron of isocortex ; axoaxonal cell of isocortex
neuron axoaxonicum isocorticis
8834 part
candeliform neuron of isocortex ; chandelier cell of isocortex
neuron candelarium isocorticis
9405 part
inhibitory interneuron of dentate gyrus
interneuron inhibitorium gyri dentati
9406 part
pyramidal basket neuron of dentate gyrus; pyramidal basket cell of dentate gyrus
neuron corbiforme pyramidale gyri dentati
9407 part
candeliform neuron of dentate gyrus ; axoaxonal neuron of dentate gyrus ; chandelier cell of dentate gyrus; axoaxonic cell of dentate gyrus
neuron candelarium gyri dentati ; neuron axoaxonicum gyri dentati
8797 part
inhibitory interneuron of striatum
interneuron inhibitorium striati
8799 part
GABAergic interneuron of striatum ; aspiny type I GABAergic interneuron
interneuron GABAergicum striati
9379 part
inhibitory interneuron of olfactory bulb
interneuron inhibitorium bulbi olfactorii
9380 part
superficial granule neuron of olfactory bulb; superficial granule cell of olfactory bulb
neuron granulare superficiale bulbi olfactorii
9383 part
intermediate granule neuron of olfactory bulb; intermediate granule cell of olfactory bulb
neuron granulare intermedium bulbi olfactorii
9384 part
deep granule neuron of olfactory bulb; deep granule cell of olfactory bulb
neuron granulare profundum bulbi olfactorii
9387 part
periglomerular neuron of olfactory bulb ; periglomerular cell of olfactory bulb
neuron periglomerulosum bulbi olfactorii
7868 part
inhibitory interneuron of anterior horn of spinal cord
interneuron inhibitorium cornus anterioris medullae spinalis
9307 part
inhibitory interneuron of hippocampus
interneuron inhibitorium hippocampi
9312 part
basket neuron of hippocampus; basket cell of hippocampus
neuron corbiforme hippocampi
9326 part
bistratified neuron of hippocampus ; bistratified cell of hippocampus
neuron bistratificatum hippocampi
9328 part
candeliform neuron of hippocampus ; chandelier cell of hippocampus; axoaxonic neuron of hippocampus
neuron candelarium hippocampi
11640
inhibitory interneuron of retina
interneuron inhibitorium retinae
67764 7656 part
horizontal neuron ; horizontal cell
neuron horizontale
67913 7735 part
horizontal neuron of I type
neuron horizontale typi I
67914 7736 part
horizontal neuron of II type
neuron horizontale typi II
67766 7657 part
amacrine neuron ; amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum
67767 7671 part
diffuse amacrine neuron ; diffuse amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum diffusum
62110 7672 part
stratified amacrine neuron ; stratified amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum stratificatum
7673 part
rod-related amacrine neuron; rod-related amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum bacillotopicum
7674 part
A2 narrow-field bistratified amacrine neuron; A2 narrow-field bistratified amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum bistratificatum ; neuron amacrinum AII
7675 part
A17 wide-field reciprocal amacrine neuron; A17 wide-field reciprocal amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A17
7676 part
A18 dopaminergic amacrine neuron; A18 dopaminergic amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum dopaminergicum ; neuron amacrinum A18
7677 part
cone-related amacrine neuron; cone-related amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum coniferotopicum
7678 part
A2 narrow-field cone pathway amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A2
7679 part
A8 bistratified cone pathway amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A8
7680 part
A13 small-field amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A13
7681 part
A19 OFF-ON amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A19
7682 part
A20 ON-OFF amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A20
7683 part
A22 substance P-containing large field amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A22
62363 7684 part
acetylcholine-containing starburst amacrine cell
neuron amacrinum cholinergicum
7685 part
interplexiform neuron
neuron interplexiforme
22678
inhibitory interneuron of posterior cochlear nucleus
interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis posterioris
8056 part
vertical neuron of posterior cochlear nucleus ; vertical cell of posterior cochlear nucleus
neuron verticale nuclei cochlearis posterioris
8058 part
(cartwheel neuron of posterior cochlear nucleus; cartwheel cell of posterior cochlear nucleus)
(neuron rotiforme nuclei cochlearis posterioris )
22686
inhibitory interneuron of anterior cochlear nucleus
interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis anterioris
8071 part
multipolar neuron of anterior cochlear nucleus ; multipolar cell of anterior cochlear nucleus; D-multipolar cell of anterior cochlear nucleus
neuron multipolare nuclei cochlearis anterioris
22609
inhibitory interneuron of cerebellar cortex
interneuron inhibitorium corticis cerebelli
8246
horizontal fusiform neuron of cerebellar cortex ; horizontal fusiform neuron of cerebellar cortex
neuron fusiforme horizontale corticis cerebelli
8248
large Golgi neuron; large Golgi cell
neuron golgiense magnum
8249
small Golgi neuron; small Golgi cell
neuron golgiense parvum
84461 8252
basket neuron of cerebellar cortex; basket cell of cerebellar cortex
neuron corbiforme corticis cerebelli
8254
superficial stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex ; superficial stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex
neuron stellatum superficiale corticis cerebelli
8255
deep stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex ; deep stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex
neuron stellatum profundum corticis cerebelli
8351 part
inhibitory interneuron of cerebellar nucleus
interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cerebelli
8263 part
glycinergic inhibitory interneuron
interneuron inhibitorium glycinergicum
8264 part
GABAergic inhibitory interneuron
interneuron inhibitorium GABAergicum
8006 part
inhibitory interneuron of posterior horn of spinal cord of spinal cord ; inhibitory interneuron of dorsal horn
interneuron inhibitorium cornus posterioris medullae spinalis
7827 part
islet cell of spinal layer II
cellula insularis laminae spinalis II
7828 part
tonic central cell of spinal layer II
cellula centralis tonica laminae spinalis II
7829 part
Ib inhibitory interneuron of spinal layer VI
interneuron inhibitorium Ib laminae spinalis VI
7845 part
inhibitory interneuron of intermediate zone
interneuron inhibitorium zonae intermediae
7846 part
Ia inhibitory interneuron of spinal layer VII
interneuron inhibitorium Ia laminae spinalis VII
7847 part
recurrent inhibitory interneuron of spinal layer VII
interneuron inhibitorium recurrens laminae spinalis VII
70 items
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
7657
Masland RH (2001 The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886) counted at least 29 types of Amacrine cells, most of them are glycinergic (Neuron amacrinum glycinergicum) or GABAergic (Neuron amacrinum GABAergicum).
7674
TH's A11 corrected to AII (Roman numeral!). 'Aperturae angustae' corrected to 'campi angusti' as for the other amacrine cells. The Latin term has been divided into two. The Amacrine cell AI (Kolb and Famiglietti 1974 Science 186:47-49) was later renamed as A17. The term AII remained.
7675
See note # 7674
8248
The use of 'stellatum' for the Golgi cells is unfortunate, given the presence of other Stellate cells in the Molecular layer. As Latin term Neuron golgiense and as English term Golgi cell were accepted at the FIPAT Meeting in Istanbul, 2015.
8249
See note # 8248
8797
The large cholinergic neurons of the Striatum were originally described as Giant interneurons by Kölliker. Three types of GABAergic striatal interneurons can be distinguished, based on size and the colocalization of Parvalbumin, Somatostatin/NPY and Calretinin (Bolam 2010; Haber et al. 2012).
8820
Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
Signature
Type of list T4
List Unit Identifier 22580
Number of children 69 (validated)
Number of units 70 (validated)
Signature 12430 (validated since 3.9.2020)
Date: 18.08.2024