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inhibitory interneuron ![]() |
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FMA:62955 | |
FMA:61775 | |
FMA:67165 | |
FMA:305751 | |
FMA:67135 | |
FMA:68646 | |
FMA:67513 | |
FMA:72300 | |
FMA:70333 | |
FMA:54527 | |
FMA:329133 | |
FMA:67287 | |
FMA:67313 | |
TAH22577 | |
FMA:84776 |
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FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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84776 |
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22580 |
inhibitory interneuron
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interneuron inhibitorium
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8820↓ | part |
inhibitory interneuron of isocortex
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interneuron inhibitorium isocorticis
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8821 | part |
axodendritic neuron of isocortex
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neuron axodendriticum isocorticis
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8822 | part |
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bipolar neuron of isocortex
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neuron bipolare isocorticis
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8823 | part |
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horizontal neuron of isocortex
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neuron horizontale isocorticis
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8824 | part |
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multitufted neuron of isocortex
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neuron multiplumosum isocorticis
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8825 | part |
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neurogliaform neuron of isocortex
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neuron neurogliaforme isocorticis
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8828 | part |
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bifascicular racemiform neuron of isocortex
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neuron racemiforme bifasciculare isocorticis
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8829 | part |
axosomatodendritic neuron of isocortex
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neuron axosomatodendriticum isocorticis
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8831 | part |
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large basket neuron of isocortex; large basket cell of isocortex
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neuron corbiforme magnum isocorticis
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8832 | part |
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small basket neuron of isocortex; small basket cell of isocortex
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neuron corbiforme parvum isocorticis
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8833 | part |
axoaxonal neuron of isocortex
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neuron axoaxonicum isocorticis
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8834 | part |
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chandelier cell of isocortex
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neuron candelarium isocorticis
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9405 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of dentate gyrus
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interneuron inhibitorium gyri dentati
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9406 | part |
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pyramidal basket neuron of dentate gyrus; pyramidal basket cell of dentate gyrus
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neuron corbiforme pyramidale gyri dentati
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9407 | part |
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candeliform neuron of dentate gyrus
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neuron candelarium gyri dentati
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8797↓ | part |
inhibitory interneuron of striatum
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interneuron inhibitorium striati
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8799 | part |
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GABAergic interneuron of striatum
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interneuron GABAergicum striati
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9379 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of olfactory bulb
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interneuron inhibitorium bulbi olfactorii
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9380 | part |
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superficial granule neuron of olfactory bulb; superficial granule cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron granulare superficiale bulbi olfactorii
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9383 | part |
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intermediate granule neuron of olfactory bulb; intermediate granule cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron granulare intermedium bulbi olfactorii
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9384 | part |
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deep granule neuron of olfactory bulb; deep granule cell of olfactory bulb
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neuron granulare profundum bulbi olfactorii
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9387 | part |
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periglomerular neuron of olfactory bulb
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neuron periglomerulosum bulbi olfactorii
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9307 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of hippocampus
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interneuron inhibitorium hippocampi
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9312 | part |
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basket neuron of hippocampus
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neuron corbiforme hippocampi
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9326 | part |
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bistratified neuron of hippocampus
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neuron bistratificatum hippocampi
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9328 | part |
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candeliform neuron of hippocampus
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neuron candelarium hippocampi
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11640 |
inhibitory interneuron of retina
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interneuron inhibitorium retinae
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67764 |
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7656 | part |
horizontal neuron
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neuron horizontale
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67913 |
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7735 | part |
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horizontal neuron of I type
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neuron horizontale typi I
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67914 |
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7736 | part |
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horizontal neuron of II type
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neuron horizontale typi II
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67766 |
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7657↓ | part |
amacrine neuron
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neuron amacrinum
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67767 |
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7671 | part |
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diffuse amacrine neuron
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neuron amacrinum diffusum
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62110 |
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7672 | part |
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stratified amacrine neuron
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neuron amacrinum stratificatum
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7673 | part |
rod-related amacrine neuron; rod-related amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum bacillotopicum
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7674↓ | part |
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A2 narrow-field bistratified amacrine neuron; A2 narrow-field bistratified amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum bistratificatum campi angusti; neuron amacrinum AII
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7675↓ | part |
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A17 wide-field reciprocal amacrine neuron; A17 wide-field reciprocal amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum mutuum campi lati; neuron amacrinum A17
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7676 | part |
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A18 dopaminergic amacrine neuron; A18 dopaminergic amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum dopaminergicum
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7677 | part |
cone-related amacrine neuron; cone-related amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum coniferotopicum
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7678 | part |
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A2 narrow-field cone pathway amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum campi angusti viae coniferotopicae angustae; neuron amacrinum A2
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7679 | part |
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A8 bistratified cone pathway amacrine neuron; A8 bistratified cone pathway amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum bistratificatum viae coniferotopicae; neuron amacrinum A8
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7680 | part |
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A13 small-field amacrine neuron; A13 small-field amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum campi parvi; neuron amacrinum A13
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7681 | part |
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amacrine neuron OFF-ON
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neuron amacrinum de-in
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7682 | part |
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amacrine neuron ON-OFF
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neuron amacrinum in_de
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7683 | part |
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A22 substance P-containing large field amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum campi lati substantiae P; neuron amacrinum A22
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62363 |
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7684 | part |
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acetylcholine-containing starburst amacrine cell
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neuron amacrinum cholinergicum
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7685 | part |
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interplexiform neuron
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neuron interplexiforme
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22678 |
inhibitory interneuron of posterior cochlear nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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8056 | part |
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vertical neuron of posterior cochlear nucleus
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neuron verticale nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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8058 | part |
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(cartwheel neuron of posterior cochlear nucleus; cartwheel cell of posterior cochlear nucleus)
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(neuron rotiforme nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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22686 |
inhibitory interneuron of anterior cochlear nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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8071 | part |
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multipolar neuron of anterior cochlear nucleus
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neuron multipolare nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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22609 |
inhibitory interneuron of cerebellar cortex
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interneuron inhibitorium corticis cerebelli
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8246 | part |
horizontal fusiform neuron of cerebellar cortex
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neuron fusiforme horizontale corticis cerebelli
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84461 |
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8252 | part |
basket neuron of cerebellar cortex; basket cell of cerebellar cortex
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neuron corbiforme corticis cerebelli
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8254 | part |
superficial stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex
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neuron stellatum superficiale corticis cerebelli
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8255 | part |
deep stellate neuron of cerebellar cortex
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neuron stellatum profundum corticis cerebelli
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8351 | part |
inhibitory interneuron of cerebellar nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cerebelli
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8263 | part |
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glycinergic inhibitory interneuron
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interneuron inhibitorium glycinergicum
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8264 | part |
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GABAergic inhibitory interneuron
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interneuron inhibitorium GABAergicum
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8055 | part |
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inhibitory interneuron of posterior cochlear nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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8069 | part |
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inhibitory interneuron of anterior cochlear nucleus
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interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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62 items
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Libelle of note
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7657 |
Masland RH (2001 The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886) counted at least 29 types of Amacrine cells, most of them are glycinergic (Neuron amacrinum glycinergicum) or GABAergic (Neuron amacrinum GABAergicum).
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7674 |
TH's A11 corrected to AII (Roman numeral!). 'Aperturae angustae' corrected to 'campi angusti' as for the other amacrine cells. The Latin term has been divided into two. The Amacrine cell AI (Kolb and Famiglietti 1974 Science 186:47-49) was later renamed as A17. The term AII remained.
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7675 |
See note # 7674
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8797 |
The large cholinergic neurons of the Striatum were originally described as Giant interneurons by Kölliker. Three types of GABAergic striatal interneurons can be distinguished, based on size and the colocalization of Parvalbumin, Somatostatin/NPY and Calretinin (Bolam 2010; Haber et al. 2012).
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8820 |
Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
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Type of list | T4 |
List Unit Identifier | 22580 |
Number of children | 61 (validated) |
Number of units | 62 (validated) |
Signature | 2642 (validated since 25.5.2025) |
Date: 25.05.2025 |